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首页闪卡复习GCSECHEMISTRY2 states of matter and mixtures

2 1 states of matter

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问题

Name the interconversion that takes place when a liquid becomes a solid.

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闪卡 1

问题

Name the interconversion that takes place when a liquid becomes a solid.

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答案

The interconversion that takes place when a liquid becomes a solid is called freezing.

闪卡 2

问题

What type of energy allows particles to move in the liquid state?

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答案

The type of energy that allows particles to move in the liquid state is kinetic energy.

闪卡 3

问题

State what is meant by sublimation.

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答案

Sublimation is when a solid changes directly into a gas.

闪卡 4

问题

Which state of matter has particles very close together that vibrate about a fixed position?

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答案

The solid state state has particles very close together that vibrate about a fixed position.

闪卡 5

问题

True or False? Particles in a liquid move quickly in all directions.

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答案

False. Particles in a liquid have restricted movement and move around each other. Gas particles move quickly in all directions.

闪卡 6

问题

True or False? Energy is needed to change a gas to a liquid.

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答案

False. Energy is released when a gas changes into a liquid.

闪卡 7

问题

True or False? The melting point and freezing point of a substance are the same.

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答案

True. There is no difference between the melting point and freezing point.

闪卡 8

问题

What happens to the forces of attraction when a solid turns to a liquid?

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答案

When a solid turns to a liquid, the forces of attraction are overcome or broken.

闪卡 9

问题

True or False? The three states of matter are solids, liquids and gases.

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答案

True. The three states of matter are solids, liquids and gases.

闪卡 10

问题

What is melting?

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答案

Melting is when a solid changes into a liquid.

闪卡 11

问题

What is boiling?

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答案

Boiling is when a liquid changes into a gas at a specific temperature.

闪卡 12

问题

What is freezing?

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答案

Freezing is when a liquid changes into a solid.

闪卡 13

问题

What is evaporation?

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答案

Evaporation is when a liquid changes into a gas.

闪卡 14

问题

What is condensation?

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答案

Condensation is when a gas changes into a liquid, usually on cooling.

闪卡 15

问题

What does the term interconversion of state mean?

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答案

Interconversion of state is the change of matter from one state to another due to changes in temperature or pressure.